Best Things to Do:
Maya Ruins, Dream Beaches, and Fantastic Accommodations
The distant Central American country of Mexico is an absolute dream destination for many. Here, you'll find white Caribbean beaches, a turquoise sea, and, as if that weren't convincing enough, the fascinating ancient sites of the Maya. One of these sites, Tulum, particularly captivates visitors.
I have previously raved about the beauty of Mexico in my travel magazine, showcased Mexico's dream beaches, dived with you into the stunning cenotes, and brought you a piece of Mexican culture with my article about the Day of the Dead. Because I am so fascinated by Mexico, I want to introduce you to another highlight of this diverse country today: the popular destination of Tulum.
Tulum in Mexico - Maya, Cenotes & Dream Beaches
A Special Maya Fortress
Accommodations in Tulum
Activities in Tulum
Combining Culture and Beach Vacation
Tulum in Mexico - A Special Maya Fortress
Tulum in Mexico is one of the places you must see in Mexico. This small town is a magnet for tourists from around the world who want to experience both a relaxing beach vacation and the culture of the ancient Maya. No place is better suited for this, as beside the famous Temple of the Wind - which I will show you in detail shortly - there's one of the most significant ruin sites in the world nearby, the Maya site of Chichén Itzá, to which I have dedicated a separate article in my travel magazine. What makes the Maya site in Tulum special is that it is located directly by the sea, which was rather unusual for the constructions of that high culture. Due to this location right by the sea, Tulum was a very important center for trade for the Maya.
It's no wonder that they equipped the town with a well-developed defense system, parts of which can still be admired today. For instance, the Castillo, which is the largest and most famous structure in Tulum. Due to its location on a hill, the Castillo overlooks the entire archaeological site. Researchers believe that the building was used not only as a temple but also as a kind of lighthouse. The castle must have been enormous for its time, as even the Spaniards who landed here in the 16th century were extremely impressed by it.
Next to the Castillo is the Temple of the Descending God, whose representation can be found repeatedly in other Maya structures. To appease and honor their gods, the Maya built magnificent temples where various offerings were made. Human sacrifices were quite common, so even in Tulum, captured enemies in battle were offered to the gods in elaborate rituals.
Next to the Castillo, you will also find the Old Port, whose purpose can probably be guessed from the name. Stunning pictures often show tourists swimming in the bay with a good view of the ruins. However, this is not a common experience, as the Old Port is often closed to visitors. But I will soon tell you where you can still enjoy the sun and swim. On the other side of the bay, your gaze is magically drawn to the Temple of the Wind. The temple is particularly unique despite its small size because its semicircular design is rather unusual for Maya architecture. You will see a similar design only at the Pyramid of the Magician in Uxmal, a very large Maya site in the north of the Yucatán Peninsula.
Also very impressive is the so-called Fresco Temple, which, as the name suggests, is richly decorated with elaborate frescoes depicting various deities, animals, and plants. The frescoes are well preserved and can still be admired today. At the end of your tour through the excavation site, you should definitely make sure to visit the Temple of the Sea, from which you will have a good view of the impressive city!
During the time when Tulum was still inhabited by the Maya, there were numerous small houses on the excavation site area. However, only remnants of walls are visible today. In addition, the city was surrounded by a 715-meter-long wall to protect its inhabitants from attacks, which was also rather unusual for a Maya city. With a little imagination, you might envision what life was like in Tulum; despite its small size compared to other Maya cities, it was something truly special.
Accommodations in Tulum
If you are not just visiting Tulum for a day trip but want to enjoy the special atmosphere of the historical site for a longer period, be sure to stay in one of the typically rustic Cabañas. These simple huts are located close to the ruins and offer a cozy rustic charm away from luxury. Traditional Cabañas may not have running water or electricity, but they are very popular as they provide a great chance to truly unwind. If you prefer more comfort, you can choose one of the luxurious cabins or move to the so-called Hotel Zone, which has many more hotels and restaurants vying for tourists.
Activities in Tulum
While Tulum is primarily known for its archaeological site, you can also relax on the beautiful beaches and snorkel and dive in the surrounding cenotes. The bay of the Old Port, which is located directly in the ruins city, is occasionally closed to visitors. But don't worry, the beaches north and south of the Maya site are also stunning and freely accessible. If you are traveling with a rental car, you can simply drive along the coast and pick the most beautiful spot. For instance, Playa Paraiso is perfect for a long day of sunbathing and enjoying the Caribbean Sea, and it's just a short walk from the town of Tulum.
If you are looking for a change of pace after a relaxing day at the beach, you should take an excursion to the nearby cenotes. Mexico's cenotes are part of what is likely the largest underwater cave system on Earth. A cenote is therefore an entrance to this incredibly vast and potentially dangerous world for inexperienced divers. On guided tours, you can swim, snorkel, and dive in the freshwater-filled sinkholes. The water is very clear, allowing you to marvel at your surroundings both above and below the water.
As already mentioned, the most significant ruin site in the world, the Maya site of Chichén Itzá, is very close to Tulum, making a day trip absolutely worthwhile.
Tulum in Mexico - Combining Culture and Beach Vacation
Tulum is truly a highlight. Whether you are taking a day trip from Cancún or exploring the country with a rental car: the Maya site of Tulum is a place that definitely should be on your list. Have you maybe even been there and can share your travel stories with me? I am curious!